What are fonio benefits and side effects? Is fonio vegan? Gluten free? Acidic or alkaline? Low fodmap? Good for you? Healthy? Sustainable? Here are fonio pros and cons: all the info on fonio that every ethical consumer wants to know…
Food is something we consume every day and if you’re like me, you do all the research you can to make sure you don’t hurt yourself, the planet, animals or others when shopping. As an ethical consumer myself, I am giving you all the info I’ve found on fonio benefits and side effects.
You are going to learn all about fonio benefits and side effects. This will include fonio benefits for your health and potential risks, fonio water footprint and fonio carbon footprint, fonio sustainability, if fonio is vegan or impact animals in other ways, and much more.
After learning if fonio is good or bad for you, the environment, animals and human rights, you will be able to make the best choices you can the next time you buy food.
This post is all about fonio benefits and side effects that every ethical consumer should know.
Fonio Benefits And Side Effects
Health
Fonio benefits for health may include:
- better digestion
- constipation relief
- anaemia prevention
- regulated blood sugar
- bone health
- detoxification
- heart health
- liver health
- diabetes management and prevention
- osteoporosis prevention
- reduced risk of heart disease and stroke
- teeth, nails and hair strengthening
- stop hair loss
- weight loss
Fonio side effects:
- There are no major or notable fonio side effects. Be sure to eat in moderation as with any food. Do not over-consume.
- Like all produce, wash thoroughly before consuming to avoid harmful bacteria and parasites.
Additionally, fonio is…
- Likely Acidic after digestion
- Gluten Free
- Not a Common Food Allergen
★★★★★
- Plastic-free storage.
- Keeps food fresh.
- Organizes your kitchen.
- We love it!
Environment
Water footprint: likely low, fonio grows in dry climates without irrigation, fonio can be grown on dry land where other crops won’t grow
Carbon footprint: low, 1.8 kg CO2e to produce 1 kilogram or 2.2 pounds of cereals, a car driving equivalent of 4.25 miles or 6.75 kilometers
Destruction: low, fonio production is relatively sustainable, there is no known significant damage to air, water, land, soil, forests, etc. as long as pesticides have not been used, be sure to buy Non-GMO/organic, as toxic, chemical pesticides contaminate air, water, soil, etc., fonio grows very quickly and it can be grown on dry land where other crops won’t grow, fonio is one of the world’s fastest-growing cereals, reaching maturity in as little as six to eight weeks
Fonio is…
Animals
Kills: none, fonio production does not require any animals to be killed
Harms: none, fonio production does not require any animals to be used
Indirectly kills or harms: none, no animals are indirectly killed or harmed from fonio production as long as toxic chemicals have not been used, be sure to buy Non-GMO/organic, as pesticides harm and kill wildlife and ecosystems by contaminating soil, water, air and plants that animals eat
Fonio is…
- Vegan
- Harmful to wildlife and ecosystems unless organic
Laborers
Health and safety: varies, overall, agriculture continues to be one of the most dangerous industries, farmworkers may be subject to dehydration, heat stroke, unprotected exposure to harmful, toxic chemicals and pesticides, unsafe machinery and clean drinking water may not always accessible
Living conditions: varies, laborers are often exploited, they may face tough working conditions including long hours in the sun and heat performing physically exhausting tasks, labor laws and rights may or may not be in place, even if worker protection exists, employer violations may go unreported, refugees and migrant workers are especially vulnerable to abuse and mistreatment, fearing consequences of job loss or deportation
Wages: varies, generally farmworkers earn meager wages, there are many cases of underpaid agricultural workers, wage theft and no overtime payment or benefits
Fonio…
- May have laborer issues
Where does most fonio come from?
Guinea is the world’s top fonio producing country (78%) followed by Nigeria (12%), Mali (5%) and Ivory Coast (3%). The world’s top fonio exporting country is Togo, followed by Mali, Senegal, Spain, USA, Uganda, Denmark, Guinea, Germany and Ivory Coast.
Is fonio nutritious?
Yes! Fonio has more nutritional value than most other grains and it is rich in calcium, magnesium and zinc and vitamin B.
Another name for fonio is hungry rice.
Is fonio gluten free?
Yes, fonio is gluten free. Fonio does not contain gluten. Fonio is a type of millet, small seeds from a type grass, making it a naturally gluten free food.
While celiac disease may not be as rampant as many marketing trends lead us to believe, you may have a gluten sensitivity…
Celiac and gluten sensitivity symptoms are similar and may include: recurring abdominal pain, chronic diarrhea, constipation, tingling, numbness in hands and feet, chronic fatigue, joint pain, unexplained infertility and low bone density (osteopenia or osteoporosis).
There are hundreds of potential symptoms, many of which are also symptoms of other conditions.
Going gluten-free easier than ever with this: Gluten and Gluten Free Foods List
Is fonio a common food allergen?
No, fonio is not a common food allergen. Some people may experience allergic reactions to fonio but it is relatively rare by comparison.
A group of the eight major allergenic foods is often referred to as the Big-8 and includes milk, eggs, fish, crustacean shellfish, tree nuts, peanuts, wheat and soybeans.
These foods account for about 90% of all food allergies in the United States.
Severe food allergies can be life threatening. Following ingestion of a food allergen, a person with food allergies can experience a severe, life-threatening allergic reaction called anaphylaxis.
Persons may still be allergic to and have serious reactions to foods other than the eight foods identified by the law.
Be aware of common dietary restrictions and food allergens with this: The Big 8 Most Common Food Allergens List
Water footprint of fonio?
Fonio likely has a relatively low water footprint compared to other foods. Fonio grows in dry climates without irrigation and can be grown on dry land where other crops won’t grow.
Did you know that water is a finite, non-renewable resource?
We must do what we can to conserve fresh water and a major way to reduce needless water consumption is to change the way we eat. That’s not to say we need to reduce our water intake….quite the opposite. It’s important for our health to drink lots of water and eat foods that hydrate. The kind of water conservation we’re talking about here is behind the scenes.
How much water does it take to produce an apple? A serving of rice? A steak dinner?
We need to be aware of something referred to as a “water footprint”. That is, the amount of fresh water utilized in the production or supply of goods we consume. As it turns out it takes significantly more water to yield foods that come from animals than foods that come from plants. Imagine how much water a cow needs to consume to generate a piece of beef. Not only how much water a single cow drinks, rather all the water that went into producing the crops that the cow ate.
Find out how much water your food consumes with this: Water Footprints of Foods and Ingredients List
Carbon footprint of fonio?
Fonio has a relatively low carbon footprint compared to other foods.
What is the carbon footprint of fonio?
It takes around 1.8 kg CO2e to produce 1 kilogram or 2.2 pounds of cereals, a car driving equivalent of 4.25 miles or 6.75 kilometers.
Food not only has a water footprint but also a carbon footprint, known as CO2e, which stands for carbon dioxide equivalent. Since carbon measurements are a bit more difficult to comprehend, it is common to equate CO2e to the distance which a car drives in miles or kilometers.
When calculating product emissions, some factors that may be included are… farm equipment, animal feed production, hothouses (greenhouses), food processing, packaging, transport, refrigeration, freezing, package waste, and more.
There are a number of steps that can be taken to reduce energy output. According to Oxford Martin School researchers, if the world went vegan, eliminating animal-derived products, it could reduce greenhouse gas emissions by two thirds and avoid climate damages of $1.5 trillion.
But that’s not all!
It’s best to keep the following in mind when grocery shopping:
- shopping locally reduces transportation emissions
- food without packaging reduces waste as well as the carbon footprint
- refrigerated and frozen foods increase carbon emissions
- seasonal foods reduce carbon emissions from hothouses (greenhouses)
- growing plant-based foods at home is the most environmentally sustainable method with zero carbon footprint
Find out how much carbon your food emits with this: Carbon Footprints of Foods and Ingredients List
Is fonio sustainable?
Fonio production is relatively sustainable since there is no known significant damage to air, water, land, soil, forests, etc. as long as pesticides have not been used. Be sure to buy non GMO/organic, as toxic, chemical pesticides contaminate air, water, soil, etc. when using regenerative practices.
A 2018 Oxford University study – which is the most comprehensive analysis to date of the damage farming does to the planet – found that ‘avoiding meat and dairy is the single biggest way to reduce your impact on Earth’ as animal farming provides just 18% of calories but takes up 83% of our farmland.
Consuming animal products and byproducts is not environmentally friendly and is one of the worst things for the Earth. Not only is meat production wasteful, it causes enormous amounts of pollution. The industry is one of the biggest causes of climate change.
Read more about ‘What Makes Food Sustainable Or Unsustainable?’
Is fonio vegan?
Yes, fonio is vegan. Fonio is a grain and not an animal product or byproduct, therefore making it a vegan food.
Animals of factory farms and the livestock industry are suffering. They live in horrific conditions that often include confinement, physical abuse and unnatural environments…so much so that they need to receive antibiotics to keep from getting ill or spreading disease. They’re also injected with growth hormones to become fatter faster and live short lives, being slaughtered as soon as they finish growing and are killed prematurely, well before their natural lifespan.
Because we cannot see for ourselves how these animals live and what they endure does not mean it isn’t happening. The meat, poultry and dairy industries do everything they can to distance us from knowing how our food comes to be in order to keep us in the dark about what we support each time we buy animal derived products and byproducts.
Go vegan for animals!
It’s the best way to help animals and it’s not as difficult as you may think. Speak for animals with your actions, for they cannot speak at all.
Going vegan is easier than ever, at a glance with this: Vegan and Non-Vegan Foods List
Does fonio have human rights issues?
At this time there are no major concerns with fonio production but that doesn’t mean it isn’t happening! It’s important to stay aware of human rights concerns and worker exploitation that may come with specific brands.
Did you know the single largest employer in the world is agriculture? The labor involved behind each and every product cannot go unrecognized.
Sadly, many labor concerns exist around the world in both developed and developing countries. We must be vigilant to ensure what we buy is not contributing to industries that are unfair to their valuable workers. Some known problems include workplace health and safety, child labor, gender inequality, inadequate pay, wage theft and exploitation. Workers can even experience harassment, humiliation and violence and unfair employers often fail to provide laborers with access to shade, drinking water, restrooms and breaks. Consequently, laborers can face nausea, dizziness, heat exhaustion, dehydration and heat stroke -the leading cause of farmworker death!
Such mistreatment is like modern day slavery. Workers are often afraid to report issues because they fear it will result in losing their jobs or deportation.
Fair trade organizations fight to ensure better social, environmental and economic standards.
We can improve people’s lives with foods we eat every day simply by buying products that are certified fair trade.
Be sure to read up on this list of ‘Foods You Should Always Buy Fair Trade‘
This post was all about fonio benefits and side effects, pros and cons.
Sources:
fonio african supergrain – FoodData Central USDA
Lost Crops of Africa: Volume I: Grains
